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written by reader Scandium, Cobalt, and Water Purification: CleanTeQ Holdings

By hendrixnuzzles, February 6, 2017

A Microcap Teaser Solution In Advance !!
(Australian stock exchange CLQ, OTC pinks CTEQF).
CleanTeQ is sure to be the answer to future teasers you will be reading about from resource gurus, To save you all the trouble of solving them, I decided to write this article.
My portfolio was grotesquely overweight in gold and silver positions, and in moments of anxiety I thought it would be a good idea to diversify and take a few positions in something other than gold mines, royalty companies, Mongolian exploration companies, and small-cap copper miners with major operations in the Democratic Republic of Congo.
Thus I made a small speculation in CleanTeQ, solely on the basis that mining titan Robert Friedland was the Chairman, and CleanTeQ was the only resource company I could find that seemed to be in a position to mine scandium, a very rare metal that sells for a couple of thousand dollars a kilo.
My due diligence was so slight that I was embarrassed to emphasize my position to the readers at Stock Gumshoe. We are supposed to study these things a little more than I did for CleanTeQ. And after entering at 50 cents, the stock promptly dropped to 35 cents or so, making me glad that I did not look foolish by publicizing my position.
As the weeks went by, I started to find more information on the company that I should have found out beforehand. This was partly accidental, partly from other Gumshoe readers, and partly from new announcements and company news that occurred after I took a position. But the findings were all very positive, and because the company is so interesting I thought it warranted its own thread apart from the hard asset thread which I moderate.
I have a full long position and high hopes. And I thank Secretsquirrel, Griffin, Larry McKenna, and several others who helped fill in the missing pieces of the puzzle.
Below are my findings, opinions, and summary on CleanTeQ Holdings:
BUSINESS MODEL CleanTeQ is a hybrid company based with three bases: scandium mining and production, cobalt mining and production, and water purification. This seems like an odd combination, but as you will see, it is not. It is a stroke of genius. And I will explain why we should care about scandium and cobalt.
(1) The company is starting production of the Syerston mine, the world’s only scandium mine;
(2) The company will also produce significant amounts of cobalt as a co-product to the scandium;
(3) The company has a large-scale water purification technology, which will target municipalities,
Industrial operations with waste water problems, and mines, which also have water problems

PROSPECTS FOR THE THREE SEGMENTS
(1) Scandium is a very rare metal that usually occurs in only small amounts that are not economical to mine. It is mostly available as a by-product and the market is opaque, usually between private parties. Scandium has very beneficial applications in aerospace, aviation, and technology, but has not been widely applied because there is not a sufficiently reliable supply of it.
(2) Cobalt is essential in many batteries. Lithium gets all the investment press, but a majority of the battery formulations need cobalt, which is rare compared to lithium. Cobalt has a similar supply situation as scandium, it is mostly a by-product and is not commonly a prime mining target in and of itself. But demand for the electric energy market is growing rapidly and cobalt demand is growing and will continue to grow accordingly. Supply chains on cobalt are iffy.
(3) Water purification is a pressing need throughout the world. Cities with lots of people, industrialized places with lots of factories, or mines with waste water, all have a real and pressing need for large scale water purification. I think most people can accept this premise of widespread demand without a lot of documentation.

HOW DO THESE SEGMENTS RELATE TO EACH OTHER ? I cannot get too technical about the water purification technology, but I will try to explain what I understand, and how it relates to the scandium and cobalt operations. They call it Continuous Flow Ionization. Ionization is not a proprietary technology per se, but CleanTeQ has developed a way to implement ionization in a continuous feed, automated loop that improves volume, improves economics, is reasonably priced for installation, and can be custom-modified to specific waste problems. It can be used in conjunction with other filtration techniques. Further, it can be modified TO EXTRACT CERTAIN SUBSTANCES from the feed waste water. This is done by modifying the resins that are used in the ionization process.

Now it so happens that CleanTeQ has developed resins that can extract scandium and cobalt from waste water. So they potentially will have commercial sources of rare metals from the by-product waste of their water purification process !

HOW CLOSE IS THE WATER THING TO REALLY HAPPENING ? It is happening. CleanTeQ has signed a memorandum of understanding with a major Chinese municipality to implement their technology. There is a joint venture, 55% Chinese/45% CleanTeQ. Once the first one is up and working, China has a mind-boggling potential for water purification. For their teeming urban centers and for their mining and industrial locations, shall we say the potential is very large ?

CleanTeQ has 100% of rest of the world. CleanTeQ is closed-mouthed about other commercial sources, but they let on that they have been in contact with the likes of GE, Dow, and other big hitters. They state a pipeline target of $100 million by 2020; I predict they will do much better.

HOW CLOSE IS THE COBALT THING TO REALLY HAPPENING ? Very close. Battery useage is soaring and is the strategic target of many governments, corporations, and environmental groups. Batteries need cobalt.

HOW CLOSE IS THE SCANDIUM THING FROM HAPPENING ? This will take a while because the applications are high tech, with long lead times, and there is only one scandium mine in the world (CleanTeQ’s newly commissioned Syerston mine). CleanTeQ intends to develop the scandium market by being a reliable source of supply, and by driving the price down.
CleanTeQ will have viable margins with scandium prices up to half of current prices.

To give you an idea, the Russians made a few MIGs with scandium/aluminum alloys. They were faster, lighter, stronger. An addition of 0.5% scandium to aviation aluminum strengthens the frame, removes the need for riveting, reduces weight, and makes repairs easier. . The Russians dropped it because of costs; and Boeing and Airbus will not use it without a reliable source of supply. But there is about to be a reliable source of supply: CleanTeQ.

WHAT ABOUT IP PROTECTION ? I believe the IP and know-how moat is sufficient. CleanTeQ holds a perpetual license from a high-level Russian research organization that provided some of the foundation technology. I am not a patent lawyer and a lot of the know-how will be proprietary, not patented. CleanTeQ has been at this for over ten years, I think the barriers to entry are sufficient.

MANAGEMENT Totally a plus. Robert Friedland is the Co-Chairman and CEO, he has 20% of the company, great credibility and clout with the Chinese, and an unbelievable track record in mining. Sam Reggall is the other co-chairman. I know little about him, other than from my observations of him on an Australian investment show that aired last week. He was impressive.

MONEY AND FINANCES I don’t think there is anything at all to worry about. Friedland must be worth billions, the Chinese are in, and the concept has enormous potential.

Sources: as I mentioned, information is scant. My sources were the CleanTeQ website, presentations and and interviews with Friedland and Reggall, and the sketchy information on the brokerage sites. Nothing you cannot find on your own.

Long CleanTeQ

This is a discussion topic or guest posting submitted by a Stock Gumshoe reader. The content has not been edited or reviewed by Stock Gumshoe, and any opinions expressed are those of the author alone.

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TomN
TomN
January 17, 2018 6:27 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

OIL.. HN, I feel like Stansberry has been saying that for several years now.

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dougj34
dougj34
January 17, 2018 7:18 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Good point HN, Stansberry was doing that a couple years ago when I was reading his stuff, I do not know about currently. If he still is, shame on him. If not, could be because this is an indicator of how quickly change is happening, change is coming with almost lightening speed. Keep in mind we are entering a Grand Solar Minimum right now, not a couple or few years from now but today. The hip people have known this was coming for a very long time, history does repeat itself and natural law always prevails, but chose to seriously limit releasing information to the likes of us (the little people). Efficient battery power has become a must as the effects of the Grand Solar Minimum will be felt for at least two or three Solar Cycles. If this event plays out with maximum consequences the timeline could be much longer and more severe. I do not believe in coincidence HN, tech that is being released today has been held in queue IMO, these advancements did not just recently get discovered. So what are you going to do if my statement is accurate? How about if I am full of fecal matter? It makes no difference because you are in the right sector at the right time regardless of change or no change in climate and sun status, the technology is here today and set to rock the structures in our business and social world. Kind of a win-win when one of the win’s is more pleasant than the other. That being said I am reasonably confident our monetary and total economic environment is in for a real shock on a grand level, that situation has me concerned and I am at a loss except to my default, physical metals. Best.

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eagerbeaver
eagerbeaver
January 17, 2018 8:04 pm
Reply to  dougj34

Porter Stansberry’s economic predictions for 2018 start around the 9 minute mark and are relatively brief. Good news for commodities and our favorite stocks if he is correct.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=hMU-wtlDHT8&t=443s

Long $CTEQF, $ARRRF, $SPNRF, $IVPAF

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Lulu
January 17, 2018 8:18 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

The horse ‘market’ sure changed…..a city street full of horse and buggies to one-1 car and in less than 10 years all cars and one-1 horse …..things happen faster today.
Ppl wanted ‘cars’, the roads/gas stations happened…….I wonder who will design the first electric charging station that may have 1 gas pump, just for the (horse) ICE car/truck/bus.

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williamstown
Irregular
January 17, 2018 7:23 pm

HN if any gummies are interested in subscribing to an Australian email service on small mining etc stocks.
It’s a free service: www. smallcaps.com. au
Some my already subscribe.

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SoGiAm
January 17, 2018 8:35 pm

$CLQ ow – December Quarterly Activities and Cash Flow Report
Link 2 15 PAGE PDF: http://www.asx.com.au/asx/statistics/announcements.do?by=asxCode&asxCode=CLQ&timeframe=D&period=T

Family Cyber Security equity > $FZO.asx JUST took #Starter position @ ,615AUD

$EUC my average price per share is .171aud, attempting to reduce average cost-per-share & establish a large OW position. 😉

#ASX NOW! – Notice $MEI.asx > http://www.asx.com.au/asx/markets/equityPrices.do?by=asxCodes&asxCodes=auz+clq+jrv+ncz+arl+mei+cob+fzo+pil+euc BEST2ALL!

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Cowboy
Cowboy
January 17, 2018 10:12 pm
Reply to  SoGiAm

Glad to see the CleanTeq Water division picking up more business per the news release SoGiAm ! This area of business will be huge soon also….Cowboy

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niizajim
January 18, 2018 4:21 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

$CTEQF Do you think they might spin off the water business as some point? That would be cool! Glad to see it picking up steam!! The potential there seems unlimited.

So I thought there used to be 3 things they were involved in – Metals – Syerston, Water, and one other. Was it some kind of technology? I think they mentioned something in the report about graphite or something. I can’t remember what the third area was.

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williamstown
Irregular
January 18, 2018 6:15 am
Reply to  niizajim

HN IMHO don’t forget
graphite and graphene, as over the next 24/36 months it’s going to be big.
It’ll cover many applications.

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Lulu
January 18, 2018 12:55 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Silicon…I thought the same HN about silicon after reading the posted links on it.

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edski
Irregular
January 18, 2018 1:11 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

I’m sorry, but I don’t get your comment here. If you go to the store and buy it, someone has to produce it, no? Tis still a commodity.

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niizajim
January 17, 2018 10:07 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

$CTEQF long Hendrix, good find!

I’m just wondering here about something. Right now the relationship between Friedland and China is going great, but I think there could be a danger of or at least the possibility that something might negatively effect that relationship. I have no idea what, but as far as risk is concerned, this does seem like something that could possibly happen. Of course, hopefully it won’t, but would you agree that such a risk does exist?

As far as Cleanteq is concerned, they will be fine even without China I’m sure. There would be a bit of a bump in the road at that point, but they would overcome that and things should still work out fine.

They have a technology the Chinese need so that’s great. As long as it is not stolen from them, the relationship should continue long term.

Sparton, because of it’s ownership in Pu Neng, and because Pu Neng has leading technology as well, hopefully will be needed long term by China. Pu Neng’s important technology reduces the risk of any such problem occurring, but hopefully the technology will not be duplicated or stolen.

This is not to be taken as a negative post. I’m just brainstorming, thinking out loud about possible issues that probably will not, but possibly could come up in the future.

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niizajim
January 18, 2018 2:53 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

$CTEQF – long $SPNRF – np yet

Thanks. Well thought out and very helpful!

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gumdaddy
gumdaddy
January 17, 2018 9:51 pm

PTNUF / PGM. Hey all, I don’t hear much chatter regarding Platina lately. I know they recently ousted Robert Mosig, either that or he quit. Not sure. I know some folks are slightly fed up with the direction or lack thereof. Was just wondering if anyone has positions, and their current thoughts. Best

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gumdaddy
gumdaddy
January 17, 2018 11:40 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Thanks HN. Yes, I do have it as one of my primary’s, along with CLQ. I have been thinking about pulling out of PGM and splitting that into CLQ, APTO, (one of Dr KSS recomendations), and maybe Sparton has better sea legs than PGM at this point?

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renbycage
renbycage
January 18, 2018 4:35 am
Reply to  gumdaddy

I transferred my position in Platina over to Ardea just before Mosig’s resignation. I bought it as a cheap cobalt speculation, but wasn’t impressed at all with the direction they were going. At +33%, I grabbed the money and ran. I’d consider buying it back again at the 8 cents I originally paid for it, under new management with some kind of plan.

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levbrans
January 18, 2018 2:48 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

I started digging into Sparton tonight. Interesting stuff.

HN how do you think sparton will fund themselves going forward? Just by principle the dilution that could occur is my biggest worry. I see the are drilling for gold, have some sort of oil drilling service called edcor which seemed to have lost money this year. I think they are looking to get into physical vanadium mining in china possibly. I’m not particularly interested in all the sideshows and am somewhat worried they will dilute the reason to be in which is the indirect Pu Neng holding

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levbrans
January 18, 2018 9:41 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Totally agree that’s what they should do. I’m just wondering if that’s what they will do. I might be able to get in touch with management. We will see.

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Ashton
Member
Ashton
January 18, 2018 9:01 am
Reply to  levbrans

I also have been digging into Sparton and have yet to finish my research. However, it is clear to me that they are facing a liquidity crunch (based on their last financials), and it’s not clear to me as yet as to how they are going to deal with it. On the other hand, and to be fair, this is nothing new for Sparton. That’s been the case for 10 years or so and they are still here.

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secretsquirrel
secretsquirrel
January 18, 2018 11:18 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Hi all,

Bit culture shocked, but Long and Large – SRI:CNV since last few days.

Regards Alan Lee Barker.

https://www.bloomberg.com/research/stocks/people/person.asp?personId=7099661&privcapId=3182352

Sparton Resources Inc (SRI:Venture)

Alan Lee Barker M.A Sc., MSc(Applied), P. Eng., P.Geol.
President, CEO & Executive Director,Sparton Resources Inc.

This person is connected to 20 board members in 6 different organizations across 10 different industries.

See Board Relationships
— —
Background*
Mr. Alan Lee Barker, M.A Sc., M.Sc.(Applied), P. Eng., P.Geol. has been the Chief Executive Officer and President of Sparton Resources Inc. since June 2002. Mr. Barker has been Executive Director of Sparton Resources Inc. since November 11, 1985. He serves as Independent Geological Consultant, with over 40 years of broad experience in the mining industry. He served as Technical Advisor at Vaaldiam Resources Ltd. He served as Technical Advisor at DNI Metals Inc. He served as the Technical Advisor of Dumont Nickel Inc. Mr. Barker was part of the gold exploration team at Lacana Mining Corporation and Corona Corporation and was active in diamond exploration for SouthernEra Resources Limited. Mr. Barker served senior management positions in several junior and major mining companies, where he was involved in the discovery and development of a number of base metal, precious metal and industrial mineral deposits. Mr. Barker has generated and managed exploration, evaluation and development programs for various commodities in North and South America, Africa, Australia and the former Soviet Union. He supervised the initial exploration program on the Diavik Project near Lac de Gras in the Northwest Territories which led to the discovery of over fifty kimberlite bodies, four of which commenced commercial production in 2003. He served as an Executive Vice President of SouthernEra Resources Ltd., Mr. Barker was involved in the discovery and development of the Marsfontein kimberlite pipe in South Africa. Since 1991, he has been closely involved in the exploration, discovery, evaluation and development programs of several significant diamond deposits in Canada’s Northwest Territories, South Africa, Angola and parts of South America. He is active in gold exploration in southwestern China. Mr. Barker also was heavily involved in exploration and development of Diavik, Canada’s second diamond mine. He has advised Diadem with respect to its Franklin and Otish Mountains projects. He serves as the Chairman of the Board of VanSpar Mining Inc. He has been a Director of Diadem Resources Ltd. since October 14, 2005. He serves as a Director of Cancor Mines Inc., Vaaldiam Resources Ltd., and Unisphere Waste Conversion Ltd. He served as an Independent Director of Melkior Resources Inc. since October 10, 2001. He served as Director of Skeena Resources Limited from May 2001 to June 30, 2010. He served as a Director of Vaaldiam Mining Inc. since March 22, 2010. He has been Member of Technical Advisory Committee at Waseco Resources Inc. since February 2017. Mr. Barker is a Professional Engineer. He served as a Member of Advisory Committee at DNI Metals Inc. He is a Fellow of the Geological Association of Canada, is a Member of the Society of Economic Geologists, the Canadian Institute of Mining and Metallurgy and the American Institute of Mining Engineers. Mr. Barker holds a B.A.Sc. degree in Applied Geology in 1966 from the University of Toronto and a Master of Science degree in Mineral Exploration and Economics in 1968 from McGill University.

Diadem Resources Ltd.
Vaaldiam Resources Ltd.
Vaaldiam Mining Inc.
Unisphere Waste Conversion Ltd.
DNI Metals Inc
Melkior Resources Inc.
Skeena Resources Limited
Waseco Resources Inc.
University of Toronto
McGill University
Vaaldiam Resources Ltd. prior to reverse merger with Mineracao Paraguacu Industria e Commercio Ltda.
VanSpar Mining Inc.

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chas2411
chas2411
January 18, 2018 11:08 am
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

$SRI

HN

Some interesting news on $SRI if you search Sparton at Metalsnews.com
Top 3 search articles are:
1) Announcment today about a new drill contract with Edcor Drilling AU Quebec
2) Vanadium MOU ( 70% interest) China
3) Interview with Lee Barker and relationship with RF plus more

Regards

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Jeffrey M
Jeffrey M
January 18, 2018 12:51 pm
Reply to  Cowboy

Great article; thank you for that. It would be interesting to know who the large investor was who sold his shares was. Long $CTEQF (OW) and doing my DD on $SPNRF

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chas2411
chas2411
January 18, 2018 12:41 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

HN
Can you open the lInk from Cowboy ?
It’s there

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secretsquirrel
secretsquirrel
January 18, 2018 12:50 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Sparton Resources Inc. (TSX.V: SRI): Developing World Class Primary Vanadium Deposits in China with a Direct Interest in Flow Battery Manufacturing, Interview with Lee Barker, President and CEO
By Dr. Allen Alper, PhD Economic Geology and Petrology, Columbia University, NYC, US
on 12/26/2017
Sparton Resources Inc. (TSX.V: SRI) is developing world class primary Vanadium deposits in China. These are high grade, easily exploited, and a preferred source of vanadium for electrolyte manufacturing in PRC. We learned from Lee Barker, President and CEO of Sparton Resources, that the energy storage industry in China is blossoming and, as a result of a huge spike in the price of vanadium in China, they are now developing new domestic production of vanadium. We also learned from Mr. Barker that Sparton has a subsidiary called VanSpar Mining that owns 18% of the battery manufacturing company with the factory in China. That factory has been reactivated and is now producing new batteries and engaging in clients to have new contracts for selling more batteries in Australia, Taiwan, and China. According to Mr. Barker, Sparton has patents on the processing technology, and is currently looking for investors to acquire the high-grade vanadium deposits inside China and develop them, and tap into the under-supplied Chinese vanadium market.

Dr. Allen Alper: This is Dr. Allen Alper, Editor-in-Chief of Metals News, interviewing Lee Barker, President and CEO of Sparton Resources Inc. How is the battery business in China developing?

Mr. Lee Barker: Very well. We’ve made a lot of progress over there. Certainly there have been a lot of very positive developments, both in the energy storage side and the vanadium market side. On the vanadium side, about 4 months ago, the Chinese government banned the import of waste from their steel mills and waste piles from various types of processing plants, coal plants, etc. About 25% of China’s vanadium actually comes from reprocessing that kind of imported waste, most of which comes from South Africa or Russia. That represented a huge spike in the price of vanadium locally and internationally, which I think augurs well for raising funding and for developing new domestic production in the country, because they’re not going to be able to have these outside sources now. Vanadium product prices have fallen to more realistic levels now, but are still in a favorable range for consumers. That was one of the bigger developments. More recently the central government has mandated large energy storage components for all renewable electricity projects like wind and solar and provided a policy statement encouraging the use of vanadium flow batteries for this purpose.

The battery business is going well. The energy storage industry in China is blossoming. There have been a lot of new proposals and new mandates by the Chinese government for energy storage, including in September, a guideline for the use of vanadium flow batteries in the 100 megawatt hour capacity range for all new energy storage programs. Along with this, they are mandating at least 10% minimum of renewable energy projects as storage, so 10% of the capacity of that project has to be set up as some form of energy storage. That’s very positive for the battery industry, as well. Most recently, Pu Neng, the battery company, has announced a large 12megawatt hour battery contract which may be expanded to 40 megawatt hours. This represents significant value for Pu Neng and obviously Sparton through VanSpar.

Dr. Allen Alper: I understand the Chairman of Pu Neng’s holding company is Robert Friedland, who is a member of the Canadian Mining Hall of Fame.

Mr. Lee Barker: I’ve known Robert for a long time. I was associated with him a few years ago regarding a company doing gold exploration in China. For the last five years I’ve been working on vanadium mining opportunities in China. I understood grid scale Vanadium Flow Batteries would be the future of electrical energy storage.

We were looking for markets for the very high purity vanadium from our projects. Our vanadium was perfect for making electrolyte for flow batteries. We contacted Prudent Energy, as a potential vanadium customer. But in 2014 the company was dysfunctional and I successfully negotiated a contract to buy it and began looking for investors to finance the acquisition. Early in 2016 Robert Friedland showed interest and 8 months later we finalized an agreement with HPX TechCo, part of the privately owned advanced technology company, I-Pulse Group, chaired by Mr. Friedland. I-Pulse has strong Asia connections and a very strong, innovative technical team. They decided vanadium Flow batteries for large scale grid level energy storage are currently the best option available and his organization is supporting our business. 70% of the market for vanadium flow batteries in the world for the next 5 years is expected to be in China and Pu Neng is well- positioned to support this demand.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds great. Could you give our readers/investors an overview of Sparton Resources, what you’re doing in the vanadium space, and also what you’re doing with your battery investment?

Lee Barker: Certainly. Sparton Resources has a subsidiary called VanSpar Mining, which is a private BVI subsidiary company. VanSpar owns 18% of the battery manufacturing company that has its factory in China, but is actually owned by a Cayman Islands company. That factory has been reactivated and is now producing new batteries and encouraging customers to have new contracts for selling more batteries in Asia. They are negotiating contracts in Australia, Taiwan, and a number inside China, as well. That’s all very positive. It’s moving forward. The company is actually looking very good now.

In the vanadium business itself, we have identified several world-class vanadium deposits in south China. We’re in the process now of seeking financing to acquire one or more of those resource bases. They represent world-class resources of vanadium, very high-grade and easy to process. We have patents on the processing technology, and we’re in the process now of seeking investors that will allow us to acquire those, and develop them, and try and feed into this market now, which is definitely under-supplied now, inside China.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds excellent.

Lee Barker: It’s a very positive development. It’s something that, because it’s a niche situation for a commodity, has been tied to the steel industry. We’re not concerned about it being tied to the steel industry, because we can feed both the steel industry and the battery business simultaneously with any production we can generate from these deposits. It’s not restricted to one thing or the other. There are about three different products we can produce and sell from these deposits.

These deposits have been drilled. They have 43-101 reports. We’ve done a lot of work ourselves on them, as have others. They’re ready for acquisition. We just have to assemble a financing package for them.

Dr. Allen Alper: What kind of financing are you looking for?

Lee Barker: Initially, probably in the range of about $2 million to $3 million. The acquisition cost of one of them will probably be very cheap, because it will relate to a leasing situation we expect. The acquisition of one of the other two or three that we have on our plate may involve a series of cash payments over time, but we’re in the process of starting to negotiate those. Ultimately, the total amount of money needed to get from acquisition up to the production stage is anywhere from $10 million to $25 million, depending on which one of the deposits we actually begin with. It’s not a lot of money in the context of what capital costs are for most mining projects. Part of the infrastructure’s already available and the deposits have been well drilled off. They’re easy to mine because they’re flat-lying and they’ve been partially developed in small pits previously, so we have a lot of positive things going for us that don’t have to be redone or started from scratch. It’s almost a reactivation situation of some existing mining pits that were developed previously.

Dr. Allen Alper: They’re located in China?

Lee Barker: Yeah, these are in south China. These deposits are in black shale rather than magnetite iron ore, and so the processing technology is much cheaper and much cleaner. The product that you produce is a much higher grade of vanadium, so that allows it to be used for the chemical industry as opposed to just producing ferrovanadium for steel alloying. The price for the high-purity vanadium material is about 40% higher than the standard grade, and the only material we would produce from these deposits would be the high grade, so we’re looking at something that really is worth in the range of two to three times the value of a copper deposit. If we have a 1% vanadium deposit, which these are close to being, you’re looking at a 3% copper deposit. There are not very many 3% copper deposits in the world.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds excellent. Could you say a little bit more about the outlook for vanadium?

Lee Barker: I think it’s very positive. The steel industry is reviving itself. There are no stockpiles in China only 3 main producers who are also sellers and consumers. There is room for more domestic production and prices are in a reasonable range now. It’s coming back slowly with the rest of the world economy. The demand for vanadium and vanadium flow batteries we believe over the next three to five years is probably going to consume as much as 10-20% of the vanadium market, whereas today it’s only about 3%. That growth is going to be tied to a more widespread acceptance of vanadium flow batteries for energy storage. Over 70% of the world’s flow battery market is expected to be in China and Asia for the next 5 years. At the moment, probably the usage of the vanadium flow battery as opposed to other forms of storage is relatively modest, but the technology has been proven and is starting to be recognized as probably the only commercializable technology right now that exists. Our company has proven that because we’ve built very, very large flow batteries that have been operating for over two and a half, almost three years now. Once this recognition starts to come forward and we start to get new business and new installations, I think there’s going to be a much, much wider acceptance of this technology.

Lithium batteries only last three to five years. They can be dangerous. They can explode. They’re quick to build and quick to install, but on a cost-of-storage basis over time, a vanadium flow battery will last 20 years and a lithium battery will last four to five. The actual cost of vanadium batteries is about one- quarter of the cost of the lithium batteries, and in fact, the vanadium battery is 100% recyclable at the end of its life, whereas the lithium ones aren’t. It’s a very positive thing that, I think, the energy storage industry is starting to recognize now. As more and more units are used, and they’re used positively, and they’re proven to be acceptable, I think we’re going to see a much, much larger demand.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds excellent. Could you elaborate a little bit on Robert Friedland’s group?

Lee Barker: Yeah. Robert Friedland’s group is the main investor in this battery business, in which we own the minority interest. The company is called HPX TechCo. It is part of a group of technology companies that Robert Friedland and his partners have financed, called the I-Pulse Group. There’s a website for the I-Pulse Group where you can see all the people behind it and the various subsidiary companies.

This group is involved in a number of mining and non-mining-related technology developments that are actually very exciting. They have a system for producing metal parts and fusing metal parts together, using pulses of electromagnetic energy as opposed to using conventional welding methods, where you have to have fluxes and heat. They have contracts with Airbus and some other companies, auto companies in Europe. The HPX company has a subsidiary called CleanTech in Australia that’s developed a process for extracting both cobalt, nickel, and a metal called scandium, which is very highly used for alloying with aluminum. It can make an aluminum-alloy material that’s nearly as strong as steel but of course about 40% lighter. It is developing a large nickel-cobalt -scandium deposit. If you go on the I-Pulse website, you’ll see a lot of this information.

I-Pulse is a wide-ranging technology organization. One of its subsidiaries is the majority owner of the Prudent Energy, now named Pu Neng Energy, the battery builder in China in which we have the minority interest. It’s a rather exciting company. It’s worth looking on their website to see the various things they do in terms of technology development and evolution.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds excellent. Could you update our readers/investors on your background, your team, and your board?

Lee Barker: Our company has evolved. My background is mineral exploration and project development for the last I guess 55 years now. I’ve been involved in exploration and development projects all over the world for a number of commodities, base metals, precious metals, diamonds. I was involved in one of the large diamond discoveries here in Canada.

Working in China for the last 12 or 14 years, we’ve developed a number of projects for what we call specialty metals. We started off with a gold project. We actually owned and operated the sixth-largest germanium mine in the world at one time, which we sold. We became involved in the vanadium business through our connections with one of the large Chinese state-owned organizations. For the last seven or eight years, we’ve been focusing on developing these vanadium resources. As you know, the early timing was probably not very good with the 2008 meltdown, and things have never really fully recovered from that yet, but getting the battery company contract sewn up and getting the Friedland group of people involved in the acquisition was very positive for us. We see that as a very strong support group that will help things move forward very positively.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds excellent. Could you tell me a bit more about your board?

Lee Barker: Right now we have three people on our board. One of our board members retired from all his boards last month. But we have a gentleman named Rick Williams, who’s a former securities lawyer, also an entrepreneur in the mining industry for over 30 years. He runs a company called Waseco Resources, who has a very nice gold project in Nevada near Newmont’s producing Phoenix deposit. He’s been involved in international projects in Indonesia and various other countries including Mexico.

We have Wes Roberts, who’s a mining engineer, formerly with the Heenan Blaikie Mining Group here in Toronto, and subsequently with a law firm that also set up its own mining group independently. Wes is working with a merchant bank now called Gravitas. Wes is a very practical guy. He has hands-on mining experience. He’s actually worked in mines plus he has an MBA that allows him to look at the financial and commercial side of things as opposed to just the technical side.

We’re probably bringing another board member in soon, who will possibly have some relationship with the energy storage business, but certainly with the commercial financing industry. I’m a board member as well.

Our CFO is a Chinese-Canadian, with experience both in China and North America, as the CFO and director of a number of listed companies both backed by Chinese investors and by Western investors. We have a good backbone. We have a director on our advisory board who’s in China and has worked with us for 14 years. He’s also a fluently bilingual Chinese lawyer, involved in Canada for eight years. He worked with Smith Lyons, the Chinese government, and the Ned Goodman group of companies back in the 1980s. We have a pretty well-rounded group of people, with expertise in most fields that can keep us in line rather than just an exploration guy like myself, who loves to find things.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds like a very well-balanced and experienced board. That sounds great. Could you tell our readers/investors a bit about your capital structure?

Lee Barker: Yes. The company has about 120 million shares issued right now. Including 5.3 million 10 cent warrants. There also are some options of about 2.75 million shares at 10 cents. The company has been trading in the four to eight cent range for the last two or three months. A major shareholder has recently disposed of his position, and created a lot of liquidity, but it’s depressed the share price a bit. We’re quite confident, now that stock is gone, that we’ll be able to move that share price up into a more favorable range.

The Company is clean. We did a shares-for-debt transaction in the last couple of months that has cleaned up the balance sheet. The outstanding moneys that we owe on a short-term loan basis are with investors that actually invested in the vanadium project for us in the VanSpar private company, so we have no pressure from anybody to deal with that. We’re hoping to be able to show significant value once this battery company business starts to flourish. There’s a reasonable expectation that the company will be listed on a stock exchange and we’ll be able to have liquidity for our share ownership, cash in and then pay dividends to everybody, or dividend the shares out, depending on what makes the best sense for all the shareholders.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds good. How would our high-net-worth readers/investors, invest in your company, if they wanted to?

Lee Barker: Right now, they can buy stock on the public market. We’re listed on the TSX Venture exchange. The stock’s trading between nine and eleven cents. It’s quite liquid. There are buyers and sellers available every day. If they are U.S. investors, they can do their trades through a broker that has a corresponding trading partner in Canada, or if they’re investors in Canada, obviously they can trade through their own personal accounts.

Dr. Allen Alper: What are the primary reasons our high-net-worth readers/investors should consider investing in your company?

Lee Barker: I think the share price right now is very depressed because of this past overhang of the shares that this gentleman has disposed of in the marketplace. We see the growth and the value of the battery business in the multiples of the share price at the moment. The thing is, you can be a trader or an investor. I think we’re looking two to three years out for this now, but at the current share price of four to five cents, there isn’t a lot of risk in the context of where the company is likely to go. We have a strong ability to generate new projects with the right financing, and at the share price we’re at now, we feel the company is clearly undervalued.

Dr. Allen Alper: That makes sense.

Lee Barker: The energy storage industry right now is just starting to take off. At the conference in San Diego for the Energy Storage National Association. There were probably over 150 players, and wind and solar people there, and battery builders, and various related businesses, so there is a growing market now. It’s politically correct. It’s government-sponsored. Governments have dictated these things. The state of Massachusetts is putting in storage. New York State is putting in storage with their wind systems along the lakes and various places, California is a leader in renewables and storage, so its time has come. Now is hopefully the time that we’re going to be able to reap the rewards from this. We may have been a little bit early in getting involved in it, but now hopefully it’ll come to fruition.

Dr. Allen Alper: That sounds very promising.

Lee Barker: Yes, thank you!

81A Front Street E, Suite 216
Toronto, Ontario, M5E 1Z7

Telephone/Fax: 647-344-7734
E-mail: info@spartonres.ca
Web: http://www.spartonres.ca

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Lulu
January 18, 2018 1:50 pm
Reply to  secretsquirrel

$SRI-.T Re: above article post.
Thank you SS.
How will a list for Van-spar effect $SRI-T.
from text:

This represents significant value for Pu Neng and obviously Sparton through VanSpar.

The Company is clean. We did a shares-for-debt transaction in the last couple of months that has cleaned up the balance sheet. The outstanding moneys that we owe on a short-term loan basis are with investors that actually invested in the vanadium project for us in the VanSpar private company, so we have no pressure from anybody to deal with that. We’re hoping to be able to show significant value once this battery company business starts to flourish. There’s a reasonable expectation that the company will be listed on a stock exchange and we’ll be able to have liquidity for our share ownership, cash in and then pay dividends to everybody, or dividend the shares out, depending on what makes the best sense for all the shareholders.

How does/will a listing for Van-spar affect $SRI.T

There were questions but DR Allen Alper did seem to just move on to get through the questions. Lacking spontaneity of a true conversation between parties but perhaps that is how these role…..

Did I miss an explanation of this from HN. If so, my apologies…..

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secretsquirrel
secretsquirrel
January 18, 2018 1:02 pm

http://www.spartonres.ca/news/press-release-january-18-2018/

Sparton Resources.

Sure this been posted?

NEWS
News Release
SPARTON RESOURCES INC.
DRILL PROGRAM TO BEGIN ON QUEBEC GOLD PROPERTY
VANADIUM DEVELOPMENTS AND
FLOW BATTERY MARKETING INITIATIVES CONTINUE
TORONTO, ONTARIO JANUARY 18, 2018. Sparton Resources Inc. (TSXV.SRI) (“Sparton” or
the “Company”) announced today that it has signed a drill contract with Edcor Drilling Services for a
minimum of 1,000 metres of core drilling on the Bruell Gold Property in Vauquelin Township, Quebec. The
work is expected to start in the third week of January 2018 and requires a minimum of 3-4 weeks to
complete.
DRILLING PROGRAM
The initial 1,000 metre program will involve testing an area on the east part of the claims where several
past drill holes returned encouraging gold values associated with a 300 metre long Induced Polarization
geophysical anomaly that has been incompletely tested.
Drilling in this area in 2005 returned values of 5.32 gm/tonne gold over 2.44 metres and 6.51 gm/tonne gold
over 2.13 metres in one drill hole, and 1.15 gm/tonne gold over 9.5 metres and 3.23 gm/tonne gold over
1.5 metres in an adjacent hole, 100 metres to the east. Approximately 5 holes are planned for this area.
Three other areas on the claims have also been selected for initial testing. Each of these has encouraging
gold values in past drilling and associated geophysical targets that have not been comprehensively tested.
ACCESS AND INFRASTUCTURE
The 36 Bruell claims are accessible from Val d’Or and Senneterre by paved Highways 117 and 113, and
local forestry roads and logging trails. The property contains a number of structurally hosted vein type gold
occurrences and two (2) shallow, vertical shafts, the Bruell 1 and Bruell 2, and one inclined shaft, the
Avocalon (Aurora zone). Exploration work dates back to 1934, with the last significant work done in 2005.
New winter logging operations taking place in the claim area will facilitate access to the planned drill sites
with serviced road access now nearly completed.
Follow up work will be planned after all assay information is available.
VANADIUM DEVELOPMENTS
Initial planning and budgeting for the Yao Wan Project evaluation in Shaanxi China is underway. The
priority activities will be discussed with the property owners and a final program approved in early February.
The priority will be to implement a shallow drilling program to acquire detailed information on the near
surface Historical Estimates provided by the project database, which indicate a near surface vanadium
mineralized zone containing 5,433,900 tonnes grading 1.02% V2O5 and containing 75,632 tonnes of V2O5.
(See Company News Release dated January 2, 2018).
It should be noted that the near surface vanadium endowment quoted here is considered “Historical
Estimates” under NI 43 -101 and include estimates from data generated from work done by a Chinese
Licensed Exploration Organization which was engaged by the Yao Wan, the exploration license owner, for
various work programs between 2006 and 2015.
The data are believed to be reliable and were generated using recognized calculation procedures and
analytical techniques. The “Historical Estimates” are related to Chinese category 332 and 333 level
resource reporting standards.
More work needs to be done to upgrade or verify these “Historical Estimates” into current resource
categories. While VStar has the right to acquire a 70% equity interest in the Yao Wan exploration license
and project (and through it the Company a net 56% interest), the Company recognizes that sufficient work
has not been yet done to classify the “Historical Estimates” as current mineral resources or mineral
reserves.
As such, Sparton is not treating the “Historical Estimates” as current mineral resources or mineral reserves
or implying any economic value to them. Insufficient metallurgical testing has been completed on the Yao
Wan mineralization to understand recoverability of the vanadium from these deposits, and cost estimates
for open cast or underground mining have not yet been made by an independent organization.
VANADIUM FLOW BATTERY UPDATE
Pu Neng Energy, a leading vanadium flow battery manufacturer in which the Company holds a minority
interest, continues to pursue new sales opportunities for its products and its representatives have recently
attended a number of energy storage conferences in developing markets.
A. L. Barker M.A.Sc., P. Eng., P. Geol. is the Qualified Person under NI 43-101 for the technical information
in this news release and has reviewed all available data for the Bruell and Yao Wan Properties and
approved the contents of this news release.
For more information contact:
A. Lee Barker, M.A Sc., P. Eng., P.Geol.
President and CEO
Tel./Fax: 647-344-7734 or Mobile: 416-716-5762
Email: info@spartonres.ca Website:www.spartonres.ca
Neither TSX Venture Exchange nor its Regulation Services Provider (as that term is defined in the policies of the TSX Venture Exchange)
accepts responsibility for the adequacy or accuracy of this release.
Forward-Looking Statements
Information set forth in this news release involves forward-looking statements under applicable securities laws. The forward-looking statements
contained herein include, but are not limited to, financings and transactions being pursued, and all such forward-looking statements are
expressly qualified in their entirety by this cautionary statement. The forward-looking statements included in this news release are made as of
the date hereof and the Company disclaims any intention or obligation to update or revise any forward-looking statements, whether as a result
of new information, future events or otherwise, except as expressly required by applicable securities legislation. Although the Company believes
that the expectations represented in such forward-looking statements are reasonable, there can be no assurance that such expectations will
prove to be correct and, accordingly, undue reliance should not be put on such forward-looking statements. This news release does not
constitute an offer to sell or solicitation of an offer to buy any of the securities described herein.
We Seek Safe Harbour

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hedy1234
hedy1234
January 18, 2018 2:47 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

HN
How low would Sparton have to go for you to buy more?

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Ashton
Member
Ashton
January 18, 2018 3:24 pm

$SPNRF/$SRI Sparton Resources – I think I’m starting to connect the dots on this one and will post my thoughts a bit later. I now have a very good idea as to why Friedland needed Barker and vice versa (and HN is right – IP is a big part of it).

In the meantime, folks might want to re-listen to this Freidland interview at the Canadian Mining Symposium in London, UK, in May 2017. The actual interview is about 44 minutes long, with Friedland starting to speak at the 7 minute mark. While I think the entire interview is well worth a listen, if you just want to hear his take on vanadium skip to the 36:45 mark where he talks about China. After that, make sure you listen as well from the 49:18 point forward; that’s where he lays out his favorite metals for the future.

https://soundcloud.com/northern-miner/episode-70-the-unabridged-robert-friedland-sessions

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SoGiAm
January 18, 2018 3:25 pm

Sienna Resources to acquire the Slättberg Cobalt-Nickel-Copper Project in Sweden
SIE:TSX.v |$SNNAF:USA NEW POSITION | A1XCQ0:Germany

New project has 12 old mines on the property
Project is Year Round Accessible with Paved Roads Right to Drill Targets
Drill Ready with Drilling Expected in Early 2018
Battery Metals Demand for Cobalt, Lithium, Nickel at Historically High Level Due to Electric Vehicle Battery Growth

Sienna Resources to acquire the Slättberg Cobalt-Nickel-Copper Project in Sweden

Sienna Resources (SIE—TSX.v) (A1XCQ0 –FSE) (SNNAF—OTCBB) is pleased to announce it has entered into an exploration and option agreement (the “Agreement”) with EMX Royalty Corporation (EMX–NYSE (American) TSX.v) to acquire the Slättberg Cobalt-Nickel-Copper Project in Sweden (the “Project”). The Project consists of two adjacent exploration permits comprising approximately 9513 contiguous acres.

Slättberg is located 25 kilometers northwest of Falun, Sweden. Slättberg is a historic mining camp hosting cobalt-nickel-copper rich massive sulfide mineralization that occurs within a two kilometer belt of historic nickel-copper mines. The Project contains drill defined massive sulfide mineralization that extends to ~100 meters in depth, and remains open for expansion at depth and along strike. The Project is accessible year round, with nearby rail, power and 5 smelters in the Nordic region. At least 12 historic mines are located on the property, with historic operations dating back to the late 1800’s.

Mineralization at Slättberg is hosted by 1.8-1.9 Ga (Svecofennian) supracrustal rocks (metavolcanics and metasediments) located along the southwestern flank of a large gabbroic intrusive complex. The historic mines are positioned along an east-west trend of massive sulfide occurrences developed in and around a similarly oriented body of “leptite”. This is a local term used to describe rhyolitic/felsic tuffaceous rocks commonly associated with sulfide mineralization in Bergslagen. Mafic and ultramafic rocks also occur in and around the mine workings.
Sweden is at the forefront of an exploration and development boom in the mining industry. The country’s favorable business environment includes a low corporate income tax rate, a proactive geological survey, and broad public support for export-led resource extraction. Sweden has a long history of mining, and is host to some of Europe’s largest active mines.

Jason Gigliotti president of Sienna states, “We are very pleased to have the opportunity to have access to this project. We are positioning Sienna ‘at the forefront of the battery metals revolution.’ This new project lies within one of the top mining jurisdictions in the world with significant mining history. The infrastructure is as good as any drill target I have seen. There are paved roads within metres of planned drill targets and this prospect is accessible year round. This new cobalt-nickel-copper prospect houses 12 past mines and we are optimistic about what new mining techniques could achieve. We expect to be drilling this property early in 2018. When you couple this new project with our ‘Clayton Valley Deep Basin Lithium Brine Project’ in Nevada, it is clear that Sienna is focused the battery metals space. Management is looking forward to a very active 2018 season and we are very optimistic about the future growth of the company.”

Northvolt is planning to be the largest battery factory in Europe at roughly the same size as Tesla’s Gigafactory. Jason Gigliotti states “Northvolt wants to locally source as much battery material as possible such as cobalt and nickel. There are now more than 20 mega battery factories currently being planned or constructed globally, creating a massive demand on the battery metals such as lithium, cobalt and nickel. Sienna is focused on exploring and developing projects that will meet this insatiable demand.”

‘Clayton Valley Deep Basin Lithium Brine Project’ in Nevada

The technical contents of this release were approved by Greg Thomson, PGeo, a qualified person as defined by National Instrument 43-101.

If you would like to be added to Sienna’s email list please email info@siennaresources.com for information or join our twitter account at @SiennaResources

Contact Information
Tel: 1.604.646.6900
Fax: 1.604.689.1733
http://www.siennaresources.com Long #henrrixNuzzlez & #G8Gummunity!
#Best2ALL! ~ BenJammin’

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secretsquirrel
secretsquirrel
January 18, 2018 6:55 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Hn you said,

“The connections are sometimes hard to make out, and their importance is often obscure in the beginning. We see a name or a company or a Chinese government entity, and we do not fully understand the significance of what we are seeing”

That’s as maybe, yes true but you nailed it concisely, connecting the dots which is your forte for sure. This a great investment opportunity for all here!

Knowing the Chinese through my previous business and on a personal level this is going to happen. Friedland’s focus will be on this 100% without a doubt as he reads the future well…

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Ashton
Member
Ashton
January 18, 2018 6:13 pm

HN -I just tried to post a lengthy comment with several links. It disappeared, so I am assuming it just held up in some review process. Correct?

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arch1
January 18, 2018 7:13 pm
Reply to  Ashton

Ashton A post with more than two links goes to mediation. It should show up soon.
That is to filter out spammer bots.

Ashton
Member
Ashton
January 18, 2018 7:15 pm
Reply to  arch1

Thanks Arch – I’ll remember that for next time.

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Griffin
Griffin
January 18, 2018 10:58 pm

I just got this from Pure Energy $PEMIF .

http://cambridgehouse.com/e/vancouver-resource-investment-conference-2018-69

has anyone been to one of these conferences?

PEMIF long

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d.mounts
d.mounts
January 20, 2018 2:30 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

$No ticker
If you do, I will contribute toward your expenses.

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Lulu
January 21, 2018 1:36 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

HN – if I may. I have attended a few of these symposium/conferences in the past when I worked in the securities business ( 20 + ago)…..depending on how many days, often the speakers who you want to hear conflict due to scheduling times. This is similar to a bio-conference where speakers are looking for money, presenting an enticing story, pushing the fear or greed glands.

In my humble opinion:
There is another conference which may be of more value. It is put on by Micheal Campbell from “Money Talks, Vancouver”. Martin Armstrong from Armstrong Economics is a key speaker. One is able to purchase a complete video rather than attending, very reasonable considering the costs of actually attending…..the negative to that the video is not released until 48 hours.
2018 World Outlook Financial Conferences – Vancouver, BC Canada

I wonder if we could benefit from the video ( which we may not know whether it is shareable until it arrives in my in-box) . I intended to ‘order it’ and since I really want to be able to contribute more, I would do my best to share…….

The conference could be very worthy not just for mines/metals/minerals etc but the disruption thesis.

Fellow Gummies…would you please review the link below and tell me what you think of the list of attendees and if worthy? It would help solidify my decision to order the video and contribute more.
Thank you Lulu
http://moneytalks.net

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d.mounts
d.mounts
January 19, 2018 2:00 pm
Reply to  hendrixnuzzles

Lest we forget, Sama Reources ($SME-T,$LNZCF). HPX (Friedland) owns approximately 15.4% of Sama’s issued and outstanding shares and 26.7% assuming only the exercise of its Warrants. And Sama owns ~40.3% of SRG Resources.

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